WEBVTT 00:00:11.920 --> 00:00:15.920 hello and welcome back to the cyber security awareness course 00:00:16.720 --> 00:00:22.480 in this video we're going to take some cyber security facts that most people don't know about 00:00:23.840 --> 00:00:29.120 beginning by the first fact about malwares now I'm sure that most of you are not familiar 00:00:29.120 --> 00:00:36.080 with malwares but we're going to stick with this definition malwares are computer programs or bad 00:00:36.080 --> 00:00:44.240 computer programs that affect your data spy on it delete it modify it alter it sometimes encrypting 00:00:44.240 --> 00:00:51.280 it not allowing you to use them now those malwares they can be injected with anything they can 00:00:51.280 --> 00:00:58.320 be injected with an image they can be injected with a pdf file a video or any other extension 00:00:59.440 --> 00:01:05.600 now the fact about malwares is that they rank as the costliest form of cyber attack for 00:01:05.600 --> 00:01:14.400 organizations this means that organizations suffer most from malwares now the second cyber security 00:01:14.400 --> 00:01:22.160 fact is passwords 80 of hacking breaches involve stolen passwords or credentials now this is pretty 00:01:22.160 --> 00:01:30.080 critical because most people don't know how to put a strong password or sometimes they just end up 00:01:30.080 --> 00:01:38.720 giving away their password the third one is about hacking itself there is a hacking attack every 39 00:01:38.720 --> 00:01:44.880 seconds so as we're speaking right now there is a hacking happening somewhere in the world 00:01:46.160 --> 00:01:53.200 the fourth cyber security fact is about cyber attacks 65% of small businesses fail to 00:01:53.200 --> 00:02:01.360 act following a cybersecurity incident and this goes because of the lack of awareness and because 00:02:01.360 --> 00:02:11.200 those small businesses are not able to act against cyber incidents the fifth one is about firewalls 00:02:12.160 --> 00:02:20.960 73 % of hackers say that traditional firewalls are irrelevant or obsolete now this is pretty 00:02:20.960 --> 00:02:28.800 critical because we all have firewalls in our houses on our computers we all have firewalls 00:02:28.800 --> 00:02:37.360 on our servers if we are IT people but hackers what they say is that 73% of traditional firewalls 00:02:37.360 --> 00:02:45.520 for example windows firewall it is irrelevant meaning that they can easily breach it and access 00:02:45.520 --> 00:02:54.320 your devices the last one is about awareness itself 95% of cyber attacks are due to the lack 00:02:54.320 --> 00:03:01.280 of cyber security awareness and this shows how critical and important cyber security awareness is 00:03:02.800 --> 00:03:08.400 now we're going to take a look at this diagram which represents breached websites so in the 00:03:08.400 --> 00:03:16.960 year 2016 a total of 2 million records meaning a total of 2 million accounts on different 00:03:16.960 --> 00:03:26.080 websites were breached and they were just shown to the public meaning that I as an end user can 00:03:26.080 --> 00:03:34.160 go to google for example and type an account and I can view its password in the year 2017 00:03:34.720 --> 00:03:43.440 seven million records were breached and we can see as the number increases from 2018 to 2020 00:03:44.000 --> 00:03:55.440 as it is 980 records in 2020. now on the left side the total websites that were breached in 2020 00:03:55.440 --> 00:04:04.320 were actually 45% websites of the world and those are the reasons 45 percent were hacked because of 00:04:04.320 --> 00:04:12.320 scamming 30 percent were hacked because of bad web applications and malicious web applications 00:04:12.960 --> 00:04:19.280 10 percent were because of weak passwords when for example you have a WordPress website 00:04:19.840 --> 00:04:26.160 and if you want to access your website you would simply just go to the admin control panel if you 00:04:26.160 --> 00:04:33.840 have a weak password then you will be hacked and ten percent of the people that were hacked or the 00:04:33.840 --> 00:04:39.600 websites that were breached were because of weak passwords six percent were because of malwares 00:04:40.160 --> 00:04:43.680 five percent were because of human errors and four percent 00:04:43.680 --> 00:04:51.280 were because of an unknown reason meaning that security experts and cyber security inspectors 00:04:51.280 --> 00:04:57.760 they weren't able to identify the cause of this attack or the cause of this breach now 00:04:57.760 --> 00:05:03.280 this is pretty scary for the first time to read all these information and to know all these 00:05:03.280 --> 00:05:10.000 facts but then again I would say it if you keep yourself secure then you will have a less chance 00:05:10.000 --> 00:05:16.480 of getting hacked this is it for this video I hope you liked it and I'll see you in the next video